With help from Craig Blomberg’s
Jesus and the Gospels, here’s a reconstruction of events on Easter Sunday. This is my final installment in
the Holy Week series.
Some women arrive at Jesus’ tomb near dawn, probably with Mary Magdalene arriving first.
Matthew 28:1
Now after the Sabbath, toward the dawn of the first day of the week, Mary Magdalene and the other Mary went to see the tomb.
Mark 16:1-3
When the Sabbath was past, Mary Magdalene and Mary the mother of
James and Salome bought spices, so that they might go and anoint him.
And very early on the first day of the week, when the sun had risen,
they went to the tomb. And they were saying to one another,
“Who will roll away the stone for us from the entrance of the tomb?”
Luke 24:1
But on the first day of the week, at early dawn, they went to the tomb, taking the spices they had prepared.
John 20:1
Now on the first day of the week Mary Magdalene came to the tomb
early, while it was still dark, and saw that the stone had been taken
away from the tomb.
Mary and the other women, instead of finding Jesus’ body, are
met by two young men who are angels; one of them announces Jesus’
resurrection.
Matthew 28:2-7
And behold, there was a great earthquake, for an angel of the Lord
descended from heaven and came and rolled back the stone and sat on it.
His appearance was like lightning, and his clothing white as snow. And
for fear of him the guards trembled and became like dead men. But the
angel said to the women,
“Do not be afraid, for I know that you seek Jesus who was
crucified. He is not here, for he has risen, as he said. Come, see the
place where he lay. Then go quickly and tell his disciples that he has
risen from the dead, and behold, he is going before you to Galilee;
there you will see him. See, I have told you.”
Mark 16:4-7
And looking up, they saw that the stone had been rolled back—it was
very large. And entering the tomb, they saw a young man sitting on the
right side, dressed in a white robe, and they were alarmed. And he said
to them,
“Do not be alarmed. You seek Jesus of Nazareth, who was
crucified. He has risen; he is not here. See the place where they laid
him. But go, tell his disciples and Peter that he is going before you
to Galilee. There you will see him, just as he told you.”
Luke 24:2-7
And they found the stone rolled away from the tomb, but when they
went in they did not find the body of the Lord Jesus. While they were
perplexed about this, behold, two men stood by them in dazzling
apparel. And as they were frightened and bowed their faces to the
ground, the men said to them,
“Why do you seek the living among the dead? He is not
here, but has risen. Remember how he told you, while he was still in
Galilee, that the Son of Man must be delivered into the hands of sinful
men and be crucified and on the third day rise.”
The women, fearful and joyful, leave the garden—at first
unwilling to say anything to anyone about this but then changing their
mind and going to tell the Eleven.
Mark 16:18
And they went out and fled from the tomb, for trembling and
astonishment had seized them, and they said nothing to anyone, for they
were afraid.
Matthew 28:8
So they departed quickly from the tomb with fear and great joy, and ran to tell his disciples.
Mary Magdalene likely rushes ahead and tells Peter and John before the other women arrive.
John 20:2
So she ran and went to Simon Peter and the other disciple, the one whom Jesus loved, and said to them,
“They have taken the Lord out of the tomb, and we do not know where they have laid him.”
The other women, still en route to tell the disciples, are
met by Jesus, who confirms their decision to tell the Eleven and
promises to meet them in Galilee.
Matthew 28:9-10
And behold, Jesus met them and said,
“Greetings!”
And they came up and took hold of his feet and worshiped him.
Then Jesus said to them,
“Do not be afraid; go and tell my brothers to go to Galilee, and there they will see me.”
The women arrive and tell the disciples that Jesus is risen.
Luke 24:8-11
And they remembered his words, and returning from the tomb they told
all these things to the eleven and to all the rest. Now it was Mary
Magdalene and Joanna and Mary the mother of James and the other women
with them who told these things to the apostles, but these words seemed
to them an idle tale, and they did not believe them.
Peter and John rush to the tomb (based on Mary Magdalene’s report) and discover it empty.
John 20:3-10
So Peter went out with the other disciple, and they were going
toward the tomb. Both of them were running together, but the other
disciple outran Peter and reached the tomb first. And stooping to look
in, he saw the linen cloths lying there, but he did not go in. Then
Simon Peter came, following him, and went into the tomb. He saw the
linen cloths lying there, and the face cloth, which had been on Jesus’
head, not lying with the linen cloths but folded up in a place by
itself. Then the other disciple, who had reached the tomb first, also
went in, and he saw and believed; for as yet they did not understand
the Scripture, that he must rise from the dead. Then the disciples went
back to their homes.
Luke 24:12
But Peter rose and ran to the tomb; stooping and looking in, he saw
the linen cloths by themselves; and he went home marveling at what had
happened.
That afternoon Jesus appears to Cleopas and a friend on the road to Emmaus; later Jesus appears to Peter
Luke 24:13-35
That very day two of them were going to a village named Emmaus,
about seven miles from Jerusalem, and they were talking with each other
about all these things that had happened. While they were talking and
discussing together, Jesus himself drew near and went with them. But
their eyes were kept from recognizing him. And he said to them,
“What is this conversation that you are holding with each other as you walk?”
And they stood still, looking sad. Then one of them, named Cleopas, answered him,
“Are you the only visitor to Jerusalem who does not know the things that have happened there in these days?”
And he said to them,
“What things?”
And they said to him,
“Concerning Jesus of Nazareth, a man who was a prophet
mighty in deed and word before God and all the people, and how our
chief priests and rulers delivered him up to be condemned to death, and
crucified him. But we had hoped that he was the one to redeem Israel.
Yes, and besides all this, it is now the third day since these things
happened. Moreover, some women of our company amazed us. They were at
the tomb early in the morning, and when they did not find his body,
they came back saying that they had even seen a vision of angels, who
said that he was alive. Some of those who were with us went to the tomb
and found it just as the women had said, but him they did not see.”
And he said to them,
“O foolish ones, and slow of heart to believe all that
the prophets have spoken! Was it not necessary that the Christ should
suffer these things and enter into his glory?”
And beginning with Moses and all the Prophets, he interpreted to them in all the Scriptures the things concerning himself.
So they drew near to the village to which they were going. He acted
as if he were going farther, but they urged him strongly, saying,
“Stay with us, for it is toward evening and the day is now far spent.”
So he went in to stay with them. When he was at table with them, he
took the bread and blessed and broke it and gave it to them. And their
eyes were opened, and they recognized him. And he vanished from their
sight. They said to each other,
“Did not our hearts burn within us while he talked to us on the road, while he opened to us the Scriptures?”
And they rose that same hour and returned to Jerusalem. And they
found the eleven and those who were with them gathered together,
saying,
“The Lord has risen indeed, and has appeared to Simon!”
Then they told what had happened on the road, and how he was known to them in the breaking of the bread.
That evening Jesus appears to the Ten (minus Thomas) in a house (with locked doors) in Jerusalem
Luke 24:36-43
As they were talking about these things, Jesus himself stood among them, and said to them,
“Peace to you!”
But they were startled and frightened and thought they saw a spirit.
And he said to them,
“Why are you troubled, and why do doubts arise in your
hearts? See my hands and my feet, that it is I myself. Touch me, and
see. For a spirit does not have flesh and bones as you see that I
have.”
And when he had said this, he showed them his hands and his feet.
And while they still disbelieved for joy and were marveling, he said to
them,
“Have you anything here to eat?”
They gave him a piece of broiled fish, and he took it and ate before them.
John 20:19-23
On the evening of that day, the first day of the week, the doors
being locked where the disciples were for fear of the Jews, Jesus came
and stood among them and said to them,
“Peace be with you.”
When he had said this, he showed them his hands and his side. Then
the disciples were glad when they saw the Lord. Jesus said to them
again,
“Peace be with you. As the Father has sent me, even so I am sending you.”
And when he had said this, he breathed on them and said to them,
“Receive the Holy Spirit. If you forgive the sins of
any, they are forgiven them; if you withhold forgiveness from any, it
is withheld.”
16 of the IVP commentaries for NT books are available at bible gateway. Here's the list below: This post comes from Theosource.
